Ovarian Cancer Treatments

The course of treatment for ovarian cancer is normally determined by the stage of the disease. We here classify the stages from I to IV based on the cancer's specific characteristics, and find out which course is suitable for which stage.



By stage I, we mean the cancer is confined to a single ovary (stage IA) or both ovaries (stage IB). In stage IC, one or both ovaries can be affected, but the tumors are on the surface, or the capsule is ruptured, or tumor cells are found in abdominal fluid.



Treatment for patients with stage IA and IB includes surgical removal of the uterus and both ovaries and fallopian tubes, partial removal of the omentum, and surgical staging of the lymph nodes and other tissues in the pelvis and abdomen. Patients with stage IA or B disease may not require further therapy after surgery. Higher risk patients with stage IC are generally treated with platinum-based chemotherapy to prevent a relapse.



Stage II means the cancer has spread to the uterus or fallopian tubes (stage IIA), or other areas within the pelvis (stage IIB), but is still confined to the pelvic area. Stage IIC means capsular involvement, rupture, or positive washings. Surgical management for patients in this stage involves a total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and removal of as much cancer in the pelvic area as possible, known as tumor debulking. Post-surgery chemotherapy is generally needed to eliminate residual cancer and prevent relapse.



Stage III means the cancer has spread beyond the pelvis to the omentum and other areas within the abdomen, or to the lymph nodes. Most patients in this stage undergo a total hysterectomy, and tumor debulking. Here again, post-surgery chemotherapy is needed to eliminate residual cancer.



Stage IV, the most advanced of all, means the cancer may have spread to the inside of the liver or spleen. In this stage, tumor debulking before chemotherapy may be occasionally performed.



In the case of recurrent ovarian cancer, chemotherapy is the mainstay of treatment, although it might not prevent subsequent relapses.

Alternative Ovarian Cancer Treatments - 3 Best Methods

Ovarian cancer is one of the most deadly forms of cancer. Ovarian cancer is a cancerous growth in different parts of female reproductive organ called Ovary. This disease kills more women than any other form of cancer. This cancer is mainly developed by women of age more than 40. This disease is also called as silent killer as it no symptoms of this deadly disease can be found in initial stages. Only as the cancer develops and attains advanced stages, can we get to know the presence of this deadly disease. Surgery, for time and again, has been the primary treatment method for curing this disease. Nowadays many alternative methods have been developed to cure this disease.



Hyperbaric Oxygen therapy: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is one of the best alternative methods to treat ovarian cancer. In this method, the cancer patient is made to breathe 100% pure oxygen by placing her under increased atmospheric pressure. When a patient is exposed to this alternative ovarian cancer cure method, her hemoglobin gets saturated and her blood gets hyper oxygenated by dissolving the fresh oxygen in her plasma. Researches have proved that this method could effectively cure ovarian cancer.



Quercetin: Quercetin is type of glycoside chemical that is responsible for the red skin of apples and red onions. This chemical is an excellent food supplement. Quercetin is helpful in preventing allergies, reducing body pain, contains anti-depressant properties apart from curing ovarian cancer. Consumption of lot of apples and red onions helps us to make ourselves rich in quercetin.



Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is an antineoplastic drug that is used to cure cancer. Chemotherapy is the process of taking in chemical that kills the cancerous cells. In this process, different drugs are combined together and formed. The dosage of chemotherapy is to be considered very carefully. If administered low, it will be ineffective. If taken in excess, it could turn toxic.